What is periodic motion?

If the motion of a moving object is such that it passes repeatedly through a definite point in the same direction in the same manner in a definite interval of time, then this motion is called periodic motion.

What is diffusion?

The process of spreading solid, liquid, or gaseous substances spontaneously and uniformly in a medium is called diffusion. Diffusion is the net passive movement of molecules or particles from regions of higher to regions of lower concentration. For diffusion to occur there must be a concentration gradient. To define diffusion in the biological context, imagine … Read more

What is Vernier constant?

The vernier constant is the ratio of the smallest division of the main scale to the number of divisions present in a vernier scale. Vernier constant is a term used in the measurement of length, particularly in instruments such as vernier calipers and micrometers. It is a dimensionless quantity that represents the value of the … Read more

What is dimension?

The exponential of the primary quantities in a physical quantity is called the dimension of that quantity.In physics, a dimension is a measure of the physical size of an object or system. It refers to a property of space or time that can be used to describe the position, orientation, or movement of objects. In … Read more

What is retardation? Physics

The rate of decrease in velocity of a body with time is called retardation or deceleration. The preferred term in physics to describe the decrease in an object’s velocity is deceleration.  Deceleration is simply the negative of acceleration or a change in velocity where the final velocity is less than the initial velocity.  It is … Read more