Nature of Education
Education is a process to develop the intellectual faculties of man. It makes
civilized, refined, cultured, and educated human beings. For a civilized and
socialized society, education is the only means which makes a man perfect. It
is a systematic process through which a child or a man acquires knowledge,
experience, skill, and sound attitude.
As the meaning of education and its nature is very complex, the natures of
education are:
(a) Education as a life-long process – Education is a life-long process
because every stage of life of an individual is important from an educational
point of view.
(b) Education as a systematic process – It refers to transact its activities
through a systematic institution and regulations.
(c) Education as the development of individual and the society – It is called
a force for social development, which brings improvement in every aspect in
the society.
(d) Education as modification of behavior – Human behavior is modified and
improved through an educational process.
(e) Education as a training – Human senses, mind, behavior, activities; skills
are trained in a constructive and socially desirable way.
(f) Education as instruction and direction – It directs and instructs an
individual to fulfill his/her desires and needs for the development of his/her
whole personality.
(g) Education as life – Life without education is meaningless and that is like
the life of a beast. Every aspect and incident needs education for its sound
development.
(h) Education as a continuous reconstruction of our experiences – As per the
definition of John Dewey education reconstructs and remodels our experiences
towards the socially desirable way.
(i) Education as the supreme power – Education is power and treasure in a
human being through which he is entitled as the supreme master on the earth.
Therefore, the role of education is countless for a perfect society and man.
It is necessary for every society and nation to bring holistic happiness and
prosperity to its individuals.